Cryptococcus Antigen, Cerebrospinal Fluid

CPT: 87899. If reflex titer testing is performed, concomitant CPT codes/charges will apply.
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Test Includes

Reflex to titer on positive; reflex to culture when criterion is met.


Special Instructions

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) specimens will have a fungus culture performed when antigen-positive (per CAP regulations), if it is not requested separately.


Expected Turnaround Time

1 - 3 days


Related Documents


Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)


Volume

1 mL


Minimum Volume

0.5 mL


Container

Sterile plastic (CSF) tube


Storage Instructions

Refrigerated (2°-8°C) or frozen (<−20°C)


Stability Requirements

Temperature

Period

Refrigerated

5 days


Causes for Rejection

Quantity not sufficient for analysis; hemolysis; lipemia; gross bacterial contamination; inadequate labeling; specimen received after prolonged delay (usually >72 hours); inappropriate transport device


Test Details


Use

Aid in establishing the presence of Cryptococcus neoformans or Cryptococcus gattii infection.


Limitations

Endpoint titers may not correlate between different methods of cryptococcal antigen testing. Patients with positive cryptococcal antigen results, therefore, should be monitored using the same assay.


Methodology

Lateral flow immunochromographic assay


References

Binnicker MJ, Jespersen DJ, Bestrom JE, Rollins LO. Comparison of four assays for the detection of cryptococcal antigen. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2012 Dec; 19(12):1988-1990. 23081814
Klausner JD, Vijayan T, Chiller T. Sensitivity and specificity of a new cryptococcal antigen lateral flow assay in serum and cerebrospinal fluid.MLO. 2013 Mar; 45(3):16,18,20. 23822028

LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
183016 Cryptococcus Antigen, CSF 70911-3 183017 Cryptococcus Antigen, CSF 70911-3
183016 Cryptococcus Antigen, CSF 70911-3 183019 CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture N/A
Reflex Table for Cryptococcus Antigen, CSF
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183018 Cryptococcus Ag Titer, CSF 183018 Cryptococcus Ag Titer, CSF 9817-8
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183023 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 569-4
Reflex 2 183024 Result 183027 Result 1 569-4
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183023 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 569-4
Reflex 2 183024 Result 183028 Result 2 569-4
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183023 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 569-4
Reflex 2 183024 Result 183029 Result 3 569-4
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183023 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 569-4
Reflex 2 183024 Result 183030 Result 4 569-4
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183023 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 569-4
Reflex 2 183024 Result 183035 Antimicrobial Susceptibility N/A
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183027 Result 1 569-4
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183028 Result 2 569-4
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183029 Result 3 569-4
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183030 Result 4 569-4
Reflex Table for CAP Mandated Reflex to Culture
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 183022 Fungus (Mycology) Culture 183035 Antimicrobial Susceptibility N/A

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