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Protein Electrophoresis With Interpretation, Serum With Reflex to IFE, Serum, and Free κ and λ Light Chains, Serum

CPT 84155; 84165
Synonyms
  • Free Light Chains, Quantitative, Serum
  • Freelite®
  • Globulins, Serum
  • IEP, Serum
  • IFE, Serum and Protein Electrophoresis, Serum
  • Immunoelectrophoresis for Myeloma Proteins
  • Immunoelectrophoresis, Serum; Immunofixation, Serum
  • Kappa Free Light Chains, Quantitative, Serum
  • Kappa/Lambda Free Light Chains, Quantitative, Serum
  • Kappa:Lambda Free Light Chains Ratio, Quantitative, Serum
  • Lambda Free Light Chains, Quantitative, Serum
  • Light Chains, Free Kappa and Free Lambda, Quantitative, Serum

Test Details

Methodology

PE: electrophoresis on agarose media; IFE: electrophoresis followed by immunodiffusion against monospecific antisera to immunoglobulin and individual heavy and light chains; Immunoglobulins: turbidimetric quantitation; FLC: turbidimetric quantitation

Result Turnaround Time

3 - 5 days

Turnaround time is defined as the usual number of days from the date of pickup of a specimen for testing to when the result is released to the ordering provider. In some cases, additional time should be allowed for additional confirmatory or additional reflex tests. Testing schedules may vary.

Related Documents

For more information, please view the literature below.

Published Plasma Cell Dyscrasias Selection Table

Test Includes

Serum protein electrophoresis with interpretation and automatic reflex to serum immunofixation (IFE) at an additional charge if M-spike is present

Use

Detect and identify monoclonal immunoglobulin gammopathies. Diagnose myeloma, macroglobulinemia of Waldenström. Immunofixation is used to evaluate monoclonal gammopathy (M protein) found on serum protein electrophoresis; evaluate amyloidosis. Has application to the evaluation of lymphoproliferative disease (malignant lymphoma and others) and collagen disease in general. Of use in the diagnosis and characterization of immune deficient and dysgammaglobulinemic states. The NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines™) recommend the use of serum free light chain assays for use in the initial diagnostic workup of multiple myeloma and related disorders. "Use of free light chain (FLC) assay along with SPEP and SIFE yields high sensitivity while screening for MM and related plasma cell disorders. Therefore, this assay is now included as a part of the initial diagnostic workup in the NCCN Multiple Myeloma Guidelines."1

Specimen Requirements

Specimen

Serum

Volume

5.5 mL

Minimum Volume

2.2 mL

Container

Red-top tube or gel-barrier tube

Collection Instructions

Sample should be allowed to clot and the serum separated as soon as possible to prevent hemolysis.

Storage Instructions

Refrigerate at 2°C to 8°C.

Patient Preparation

Overnight fasting is preferred, but not required.

Causes for Rejection

Lipemia; hemolysis; plasma instead of serum

Footnotes

1. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines™) for Multiple Myeloma, Version 1.2011. Fort Washington, Pa: NCCN; 2011.

LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001073 Protein, Total g/dL 2885-2
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001488 Albumin g/dL 2862-1
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001489 Alpha-1-Globulin g/dL 2865-4
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001490 Alpha-2-Globulin g/dL 2868-8
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001491 Beta Globulin g/dL 2871-2
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001492 Gamma Globulin g/dL 2874-6
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001493 M-Spike g/dL 33358-3
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 011052 Globulin, Total g/dL 10834-0
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 011149 A/G Ratio 1759-0
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 011150 Please note: 77202-0
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001494 Interpretation(See Below) 12851-2
123055 PE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S 001498 PDF 11502-2
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001073
Result Code NameProtein, Total
UofMg/dL
Result LOINC2885-2
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001488
Result Code NameAlbumin
UofMg/dL
Result LOINC2862-1
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001489
Result Code NameAlpha-1-Globulin
UofMg/dL
Result LOINC2865-4
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001490
Result Code NameAlpha-2-Globulin
UofMg/dL
Result LOINC2868-8
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001491
Result Code NameBeta Globulin
UofMg/dL
Result LOINC2871-2
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001492
Result Code NameGamma Globulin
UofMg/dL
Result LOINC2874-6
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001493
Result Code NameM-Spike
UofMg/dL
Result LOINC33358-3
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code011052
Result Code NameGlobulin, Total
UofMg/dL
Result LOINC10834-0
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code011149
Result Code NameA/G Ratio
UofM
Result LOINC1759-0
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code011150
Result Code NamePlease note:
UofM
Result LOINC77202-0
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001494
Result Code NameInterpretation(See Below)
UofM
Result LOINC12851-2
Order Code123055
Order Code NamePE+Interp(Rfx IFE+FLC), S
Order Loinc
Result Code001498
Result Code NamePDF
UofM
Result LOINC11502-2
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 001496 Immunofixation Reflex, Serum 001776 Immunoglobulin G, Qn, Serum mg/dL 2465-3
Reflex 1
Order Code001496
Order NameImmunofixation Reflex, Serum
Result Code001776
Result NameImmunoglobulin G, Qn, Serum
UofMmg/dL
Result LOINC2465-3
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 001496 Immunofixation Reflex, Serum 001784 Immunoglobulin A, Qn, Serum mg/dL 2458-8
Reflex 1
Order Code001496
Order NameImmunofixation Reflex, Serum
Result Code001784
Result NameImmunoglobulin A, Qn, Serum
UofMmg/dL
Result LOINC2458-8
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 001496 Immunofixation Reflex, Serum 001792 Immunoglobulin M, Qn, Serum mg/dL 2472-9
Reflex 1
Order Code001496
Order NameImmunofixation Reflex, Serum
Result Code001792
Result NameImmunoglobulin M, Qn, Serum
UofMmg/dL
Result LOINC2472-9
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 001496 Immunofixation Reflex, Serum 149519 Immunofixation Result, Serum 13169-8
Reflex 1
Order Code001496
Order NameImmunofixation Reflex, Serum
Result Code149519
Result NameImmunofixation Result, Serum
UofM
Result LOINC13169-8
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 123000 IFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S 001776 Immunoglobulin G, Qn, Serum mg/dL 2465-3
Reflex 1
Order Code123000
Order NameIFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S
Result Code001776
Result NameImmunoglobulin G, Qn, Serum
UofMmg/dL
Result LOINC2465-3
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 123000 IFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S 001784 Immunoglobulin A, Qn, Serum mg/dL 2458-8
Reflex 1
Order Code123000
Order NameIFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S
Result Code001784
Result NameImmunoglobulin A, Qn, Serum
UofMmg/dL
Result LOINC2458-8
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 123000 IFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S 001792 Immunoglobulin M, Qn, Serum mg/dL 2472-9
Reflex 1
Order Code123000
Order NameIFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S
Result Code001792
Result NameImmunoglobulin M, Qn, Serum
UofMmg/dL
Result LOINC2472-9
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 123000 IFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S 149519 Immunofixation Result, Serum 13169-8
Reflex 1
Order Code123000
Order NameIFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S
Result Code149519
Result NameImmunofixation Result, Serum
UofM
Result LOINC13169-8
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 123000 IFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S 121138 Free Kappa Lt Chains,S mg/L 36916-5
Reflex 1
Order Code123000
Order NameIFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S
Result Code121138
Result NameFree Kappa Lt Chains,S
UofMmg/L
Result LOINC36916-5
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 123000 IFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S 121139 Free Lambda Lt Chains,S mg/L 33944-0
Reflex 1
Order Code123000
Order NameIFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S
Result Code121139
Result NameFree Lambda Lt Chains,S
UofMmg/L
Result LOINC33944-0
Reflex Table for Interpretation(See Below)
Order Code Order Name Result Code Result Name UofM Result LOINC
Reflex 1 123000 IFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S 121141 Kappa/Lambda Ratio,S 48378-4
Reflex 1
Order Code123000
Order NameIFE+Kappa/Lambda Qn S
Result Code121141
Result NameKappa/Lambda Ratio,S
UofM
Result LOINC48378-4