Metanephrines, Pheochromocytoma Evaluation

CPT: 82570; 83835
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Synonyms

  • Metanephrines, Random Urine
  • Pheochromocytoma Evaluation

Test Includes

Creatinine; normetanephrine; metanephrine; metanephrine:creatinine ratio


Expected Turnaround Time

3 - 7 days


Related Information


Related Documents


Specimen Requirements


Specimen

Urine (first morning)


Volume

10 mL


Minimum Volume

2.5 mL (Note: This volume does not allow for repeat testing.)


Container

Random urine transport tube with no preservative or 6N HCl


Collection

Collect urine and transfer to a random urine transport tube.


Storage Instructions

Room temperature


Stability Requirements

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

7 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

14 days


Patient Preparation

Medication and dietary monitoring. A number of drugs act through catecholamine mechanisms and must be discontinued 72 hours before and during collection. Bananas, pineapple, and plums are contraindicated.


Test Details


Use

Diagnose the presence of a pheochromocytoma, neuroblastoma, and ganglioneuroblastoma


Limitations

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by LabCorp. It has not been cleared or approved by the Food and Drug Administration.


Methodology

Metanephrines: liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS-MS); creatinine: alkaline picric acid


Additional Information

Simultaneous measurement of urine creatinine permits expression of the metanephrine:creatinine ratio. Some clinicians use >2.2 μg metanephrines/mg creatinine to distinguish pheochromocytoma from normal with this ratio.1


Footnotes

1. Gitlow SE, Mendlowitz M, Bertani LM. The biochemical techniques for detecting and establishing the presence of a pheochromocytoma. A review of ten years' experience. Am J Cardiol. 1970 Sep; 26(3):270-279. 5505453

LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
004044 Metanephrines, Pheochromocyt 68317-7 070016 Creatinine, Random U mg/dL 2161-8
004044 Metanephrines, Pheochromocyt 68317-7 004240 Normetanephrine, Ur ug/L 21422-1
004044 Metanephrines, Pheochromocyt 68317-7 004239 Metanephrine, Ur ug/L 21019-5
004044 Metanephrines, Pheochromocyt 68317-7 070028 Metaneph/Creat Ratio ug/mg Creat 13771-1

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